Sei injini yedhiziri ine utsi hutema, uye sei kuigadzirisa?

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Injini yedhiziri utsi hutema hune zvikonzero zvishoma.maererano nezvinetso zvinowanzoitika,vazvotevera zvikonzero:

1.the mafuta jekiseni hurongwa dambudziko

2.Burning system dambudziko

3.Intake system dambudziko

4.Exhaust system dambudziko

5.Vamwe semuenzaniso dambudziko redhiziri, zvikamu zvinoenderana nedambudziko

Nzira yekusimbisa sei chikonzero uye kugadzirisa?

1) Mafuta asina kunaka ekupa pamberi pekona.Iyo peturu inopihwa pamberi pekona yeinjini yedhiziri ndiyo yakanakisa yekumberi kona yekuona kupiswa kwakazara kwemafuta mushure mekupinda muhumburumbira.Iko kumberi kwekona kwakasiyanawo kune akasiyana mhando.Kusarurama jekiseni kumberi kwekona kunotungamira mukupisa kwemafuta kusina kukwana uye kusakwana kweinjini yedhiziri, izvo zvinozotungamira kuutsi hutema hweinjini yedhiziri.a.Mafuta ekufambisa emberi ekona akakurisa.Kana mafuta ekufambisa mberi kwekona yeinjini yedhiziri yakakurisa, kudzvanywa kwekumanikidza uye tembiricha mucylinder zvakaderera, izvo zvinokanganisa zvakananga kushanda kwekupisa kwemafuta.Kupisa kwekutanga kweinjini yedhiziri kunowedzera, kupisa kwemafuta hakuna kukwana, uye injini yedhiziri inoburitsa utsi hutema hwakakomba.Pamusoro pekutadza kwehutsi hutema hweinjini yedhiziri yakakonzerwa nehombe yemafuta ekufambisa mberi angle, kune zvakare zvinotevera zviitiko:.Kune ruzha rwekupisa kwakasimba, injini yedhiziri haina kukwana, uye kushandiswa kwemafuta kunowedzera zvakanyanya.iyo inopindirana yepombi yepombi yakanyorova kana kudonha mafuta Iyo tembiricha yekuburitsa inogona kunge yakakwira, uye pombi yekuburitsa inogona kupisa mutsvuku.B. iyo oiri yekuendesa mberi angle idiki zvakanyanya Kana mafuta ekufambisa emberi enjini yedhiziri ari diki uye nguva yakanakisa ikapotswa kana mafuta aiswa muhumburumbira, kupisa kwemashure kweinjini yedhiziri kuchawedzera, uye a mafuta akawanda achabudiswa kubva muhumburumbira isati yanyatsotsva, uye injini yedhiziri ichabudisa utsi hutema zvakakomba.Pamusoro pekukanganisa kwehutsi hutema hweinjini yedhiziri yakakonzerwa nediki diki rekupa peturu pemberi, kune zvakare zvinotevera zviitiko:.Iyo tembiricha yekubuda yakakwira uye pombi yekuburitsa yakatsvuka
.tembiricha yese yeinjini yedhiziri yakakwira, injini yedhiziri yakawandisa nekuda kwekuwedzera kwemoto mushure, simba reinjini yedhiziri harina kukwana, uye kushandiswa kwemafuta kunowedzera zvakanyanya.
Troubleshooting: kana zvakasimbiswa kuti hutsi hutema hweinjini yedhiziri hunokonzerwa neasina kunaka mafuta ekufambisa mberi angle, kukanganisa kunogona kubviswa chero bedzi iyo mafuta ekufambisa mberi angle yakagadziriswa kune kona yekugadzira.

(2) Iyo plunger kana yekuendesa vharafu yepombi jekiseni remafuta inopfekwa zvakakomba
Kupfeka kwakakomba kwemunhu kana ese emafuta jekiseni pombi mavharuvhu kana mavharuvhu ekubuda kunotungamira mukudzikira kwepombi yemafuta ekumanikidza epombi jekiseni, kuitira kuti iyo yakavakirwa-kumusoro kudzvanywa kweinjector yemafuta (nozzle) inosarira kumashure, kupisa kwemafuta hakuna kukwana, uye iyo aftercombustion inowedzera, saka injini yedhiziri inoburitsa utsi hutema hwakakomba.Iyo plunger uye yekubuda vharafu yemasilinda ega ane matambudziko, ayo asingazove nekukanganisa kukuru pakushandiswa kweinjini yedhiziri kunze kwehutsi hutema hweinjini yedhiziri.Nekudaro, kana iyo plunger uye yekubuda vharafu yepombi jekiseni remafuta zvakasakara, pane zvinotevera zviitiko zvichikonzera hutsi hutema hwakanyanya hweinjini yedhiziri:.Zvakaoma kutanga injini yedhiziri
.huwandu hwemafuta ekuzora enjini yedhiziri hunogona kuwedzera.Simba reinjini yedhiziri harina kukwana
.tembiricha yekupedza yejini yedhiziri yakakwira, uye pombi yekuburitsa inogona kupisa mutsvuku.Injini yedhiziri inogona kupisa nekuda kwekuwedzera kwekupisa kwemashure Nzira yekutanga yekusimbisa kuti utsi hutema hweinjini yedhiziri hunokonzerwa nekupfeka kweplunger kana mafuta ekubuda kwevhavha ndeyotevera:
A. bvisa pombi yekubuditsa yeinjini yedhiziri, tanga injini yedhiziri nekumhanya kwakaderera, nyatso cherechedza mamiriro eutsi epombi yega yega yeinjini yedhiziri, tsvaga silinda ine hombe yeutsi epositi, uye tsiva jekiseni remafuta reinjini yedhiziri. humburumbira (iyo inogona kuchinjwa necylinder pasina utsi hutema).Kana iyo silinda ichiri kuburitsa utsi hutema uye imwe silinda isingabudise utsi hutema, Zvinogona kusimbiswa kuti pane dambudziko neiyo plunger kana yekubuda vharafu yepombi jekiseni remafuta eiyi silinda.  
B. usingabvisi pombi yepombi, shandisa nzira yekudzima moto silinda imwe chete kuti utange wasimbisa kana paine dambudziko nevharupu yeplunger/oiri kana jekiseni remafuta (nozzle).Iyo chaiyo nzira ndeyekutanga injini yedhiziri nekumhanya kwakaderera, kucheka silinda yeoiri necylinder, uye kuona shanduko yehutsi pakubuda kwepombi yekuburitsa.Semuenzaniso, kana utsi hweinjini yedhiziri hukadzikira mushure mekunge mafuta agurwa muhumburumbira, Izvi zvinoratidza kuti pane dambudziko neiyo mafuta ekupa system (plunger / outlet valve kana injector) yecylinder.Troubleshooting: kana matambudziko aya akaitika panguva yekushanda kweinjini yedhiziri, pombi yejekiseni yemafuta inofanira kuongororwa.Kana iyo yakasimbiswa kuti kukanganisa kunokonzerwa nekupfeka kwakakomba kweplunger uye kubuda kwevhavha, kukanganisa kunogona kubviswa mushure mekugadzirisa pombi jekiseni remafuta.  
Chinyorwa chakakosha: paunenge uchigadzirisa pombi yejekiseni yemafuta, tsiva iyo plunger, vheji yekubuda kwemafuta uye gaskets akakodzera museti yakakwana (ese), tarisa kona yekugovera mafuta yecylinder yega yega uye gadzirisa mafuta ekupa sezvinodiwa.

(3) Fuel injector (nozzle) dambudziko
A. kushomeka kweatomization, jamming kana kudonha kwemafuta kwakakomba kwefuel jekiseni nozzle
Kana jekiseni remafuta (nozzle) yehumburumbira yega yega yakuvadzwa, kureva kuti, kana jekiseni remafuta (nozzle) yecylinder isingaite atomized, yakanamatira kana kudonha zvakanyanya, zvinokonzeresa kupisa kwehumburu isina kukwana uye kukonzeresa utsi hutema hwakakomba. yehumburumbira.Kana paine dambudziko nejekiseni remafuta (nozzle), kunze kwekukonzera utsi hutema kubva muinjini yedhiziri, pane zvinotevera zviitiko:
.iyo interface yepombi yekuburitsa yakanyorova, uye mafuta edhiziri anogona kudonha mumatambudziko akakomba.Iyo piston yekudonha silinda inogona kupisa kumusoro kana kudhonza humburumbira.Silinda inogona kunge iine ruzha rwekupisa kwakasimba {B uye kumanikidza kwejekiseni kwakashata
Kudzvinyirirwa kwakashata kwejekiseni (yakakura kwazvo kana kudiki zvakanyanya) kuchakanganisa nguva yekuvaka-up kwejekiseni, kunonoka kana kufambisira mberi peturu yekugovera mafuta, uye kuita kuti injini yedhiziri ibudise utsi hutema panguva yekushanda.High jekiseni pressure inogona kunonoka nguva yekutanga jekiseni uye kuwedzera kutsva kweinjini yedhiziri.Jekiseni pressure
Sei chibatiso chemafuta chichigara chakadzima
kushambadzira
Shanghai Weilian Electromechanical Equipment Co., Ltd. ikambani yepamusoro-tekinoroji inoshanda mukutengesa kweajensi uye sevhisi yezvinopisa uye zvepakati zvekushandisa.Iyo kambani ine boka revakuru vehunyanzvi nyanzvi uye vashandi vehunyanzvi, vanonyanya kufambisa boiler, HVAC, otomatiki, electromechanical, nezvimwe.
Ona zvinyorwa zvizere
Simba racho rakanyanya kudiki, izvo zvinogona kufambisa nguva yekutanga jekiseni remafuta uye kuwedzera kupisa kwekutanga kweinjini yedhiziri.Matambudziko nezviitiko zvakakonzerwa nezviviri izvi zvakafanana neiyo isiriyo yekupa mafuta emberi angle yataurwa pamusoro.  
Iyo nzira yekusimbisa kana paine dambudziko nejekiseni (nozzle) yecylinder yakangofanana nenzira yekusimbisa kana paine dambudziko neiyo plunger / outlet valve, kunze kwekuti mushure mekunge jekiseni rachinjana, silinda kwete. kwenguva refu inoburitsa utsi hutema uye imwe silinda inoburitsa utsi hutema, zvichiratidza kuti pane dambudziko nejekiseni (nozzle).Kugadzirisa dambudziko: tsiva jekiseni remafuta kana jekiseni remafuta rehumburumbira.Paunenge uchitsiva jekiseni remafuta, ita shuwa kuti chigadzirwa chakakodzera cherudzi rumwe chete, nyatso tarisa uye gadzirisa kudzvanywa kwejekiseni sezvinodiwa, nyatso tarisa kunaka kweatomization yejekiseni remafuta kana kuti paine matambudziko sekudonha-kumhanya kwemafuta kudonha. , kuitira kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti jekiseni yemafuta (nozzle) ine mhando yepamusoro inoshandiswa.


Nguva yekutumira: Aug-11-2021